First Degree Murder
A.R.S. § 13-1105 — First Degree Murder
First degree murder is the most serious criminal charge in Arizona. Under A.R.S. § 13-1105, a person commits first degree murder by intentionally or knowingly causing the death of another person with premeditation. The statute also covers felony murder — causing death during the commission of certain enumerated felonies.
Premeditation
Arizona law defines premeditation as acting with the intention or knowledge that one will kill another person, where that intent precedes the killing by any length of time sufficient to permit reflection. Premeditation can be formed in an instant.
Penalties
First degree murder carries a sentence of life in prison or natural life. In certain cases, the death penalty may be sought. Natural life means the defendant is never eligible for release.
The Critical Need for Experienced Representation
A first degree murder charge demands an experienced trial attorney from the earliest stages. The investigation, pretrial motions, jury selection, and trial itself each present opportunities to challenge the prosecution’s case.