Criminal Damage

Under A.R.S. § 13-1602, a person commits criminal damage by recklessly defacing or damaging property of another person, recklessly tampering with property so as to substantially impair its function or value, recklessly damaging utility property, or intentionally tampering with utility property so as to endanger any person.

Common Scenarios

Criminal damage charges in Arizona cover a broad range of conduct — from graffiti and vandalism to smashing windows, slashing tires, or damaging someone’s vehicle during an argument. Domestic violence cases frequently include criminal damage charges when property is damaged during a dispute between household members.

Penalties

The classification depends on the dollar amount of damage:

• Under $250 — Class 2 misdemeanor
• $250 to $999 — Class 1 misdemeanor
• $1,000 to $1,999 — Class 6 felony
• $2,000 to $9,999 — Class 5 felony
• $10,000 or more — Class 4 felony

Damage to utility property or public infrastructure may carry additional or enhanced penalties.

Defenses

Defenses include challenging the valuation of the damage, arguing that the conduct was accidental rather than reckless, establishing ownership or consent, or disputing the identification of the person responsible.